This publication presents public policy recommendations to accelerate the electrification of two- and three-wheeled vehicles in Colombia, with an emphasis on their energy, environmental, economic, and social impacts. The document analyzes the growth of this segment in the vehicle fleet, its fossil fuel consumption, and the opportunities for decarbonization through electric mobility and charging infrastructure

This publication analyzes the need to strengthen Colombia’s Monitoring, Reporting, and Verification System for the mining-energy sector in relation to methane emissions from coal mining. The document identifies gaps in the measurement and reporting of these emissions, especially in active and abandoned mines, and highlights the importance of explicitly incorporating them into the MRVme. It

This publication presents the main findings of a study on the human health impacts associated with emissions from coal-fired power plants in Colombia. Based on the analysis of Termopaipa, Termozipa, and Termoguajira, the document shows preventable effects related to air pollution, including premature deaths attributable to fine particulate matter, public health risks, and associated economic

This publication presents a diagnosis of the transition of heavy-duty freight and passenger vehicles in Colombia, with an emphasis on their energy, environmental, regulatory, social, and economic impacts. The document analyzes the high fossil fuel consumption of the HDV fleet, its share in land transport emissions, and the barriers to advancing toward zero- and low-emission

This publication analyzes Colombia’s potential to promote green reindustrialization through key sectors such as the manufacturing of household appliances, electrical components, and vehicles. The document studies value chains associated with electricity, hydrogen, biomass, and geothermal energy, identifying opportunities to strengthen national productive capacities, substitute imports, generate employment, and increase local added value. It also offers

This publication analyzes Peru’s potential to advance toward green reindustrialization through the processing of strategic minerals, clean manufacturing, and services associated with the energy transition. The document examines value chains linked to hydrogen, electricity, electromobility, the cement industry, and the construction sector, identifying sectors with the capacity to generate added value, employment, and productive linkages.

This publication analyzes Bolivia’s opportunities and challenges in advancing toward a green reindustrialization model that does not depend solely on the extraction of strategic minerals. Based on the study of value chains associated with lithium, hydrogen, electricity, and other renewable technologies, the document identifies sectors with the potential to generate added value, employment, local capacities,

This publication presents a socioeconomic and fiscal characterization of coal-producing municipalities in Colombia in relation to the challenges of a Just Energy Transition. Based on an analysis of 97 mining municipalities, the report identifies vulnerabilities associated with fiscal dependence, structural poverty, low investment in fixed assets, and limited territorial capacity to respond to scenarios involving