This publication presents a diagnosis of the transition of heavy-duty freight and passenger vehicles in Colombia, with an emphasis on their energy, environmental, regulatory, social, and economic impacts. The document analyzes the high fossil fuel consumption of the HDV fleet, its share in land transport emissions, and the barriers to advancing toward zero- and low-emission

This publication presents public policy recommendations to accelerate the electrification of two- and three-wheeled vehicles in Colombia, with an emphasis on their energy, environmental, economic, and social impacts. The document analyzes the growth of this segment in the vehicle fleet, its fossil fuel consumption, and the opportunities for decarbonization through electric mobility and charging infrastructure